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- psdman (8) - TRANSCRIPT document manager for POSTSCRIPT printers
- .nf convert_ts_to_tv (3) - convert timestamp to timeval
- .nf hostinfo (1) - display information about a Mach host
- .nf kern_timestamp (2) - return (machine-dependent) timestamp
- .rs .sp intro (3) - introduction to C library functions
- /etc/hosts (5) - host name data base
- /usr/etc/lookupd (8) - lookup daemon
- C(3) -Threads - support for concurrent programming in C under MACH
- Install_TeX (1) - install TeX for use from distribution media
- L(5) -devices - UUCP device description file
- L(5) -dialcodes - UUCP phone number index file
- L.aliases (5) - UUCP hostname alias file
- L.cmds (5) - UUCP remote command permissions file
- L.sys (5) - UUCP remote host description file
- Mach(5) -O - Mach-O assembler and link editor output
- MachFunctions (2) - Mach Functions
- NSWSd (8C) - NEXTSTEP(tm) Window Server front-end daemon
- NXGetAllArchInfos, NXGetLocalArchInfo, NXGetArchInfoFromName, NXGetArchInfoFromCpuType, NXFindBestFatArch, NXCombineCpuSubtypes (3) - get architecture information
- NeXTApps (Applications") - NeXT applications
- POSTSCRIPT (7) - print file format
- PSFONTS (1) - POSTSCRIPT font information for TRANSCRIPT
- PSSYMBOLS (1) - List of symbols for ditroff in TRANSCRIPT
- TRANSCRIPT (1) - Programs for accessing POSTSCRIPT printers
- TeXview (1) - preview TeX dvi files on screen
- USERFILE (5) - UUCP pathname permissions file
- Utilities and a daemon for loadable kernel servers(8)
- _exit (2) - terminate a process
- abort (3) - generate a fault
- abs (3P) - integer absolute value
- ac (8) - login accounting
- accept (2) - accept a connection on a socket
- access (2) - determine accessibility of file
- acct (2) - turn accounting on or off
- acct (5) - execution accounting file
- addbib (1) - create or extend bibliographic database
- adduser (8) - procedure for adding new users
- adjtime (2) - correct the time to allow synchronization of the system clock
- alarm (3) - schedule signal after specified time
- alias_setent, alias_getent, alias_getbyname, alias_end (3) - get mail alias database entries
- aliases (5) - aliases file for sendmail
- apply (1) - apply a command to a set of arguments
- ar (1) - archive and library maintainer
- ar (5) - archive (library) file format
- arp (4P) - Address Resolution Protocol
- arp (8C) - address resolution display and control
- as (1) - NeXT GNU-based assemblers producing Mach object files
- ascii (7) - map of ASCII character set
- asinh, acosh, atanh (3M) - inverse hyperbolic functions
- asm56000 (1) - Motorola DSP56000 Macro Cross Assembler
- assert (3) - program verification
- at (1) - execute commands at a later time
- atof, atoi, atol (3) - convert strings to numbers
- atom (1) - a.out to Mach-O object file converter
- atq (1) - print the queue of jobs waiting to be run
- atrm (1) - remove jobs spooled by at
- autodiskmount (8) - automatically mount and initialize optical disks
- autonfsmount (8) - automatically mount NFS file systems
- awk (1) - pattern scanning and processing language
- basename (1) - strip filename affixes
- bc (1) - arbitrary-precision arithmetic language
- bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs (3) - bit and byte string operations
- bibtex (1) - make a LaTeX bibliography
- biff (1) - be notified if mail arrives and who it is from
- bind (2) - bind a name to a socket
- bindresvport (3N) - bind a socket to a privileged IP port
- binmail (1) - send or receive mail among users
- bk (4) - line discipline for machine-machine communication (obsolete)
- bm ((1)) - search a file for a string
- bom (5) - Bill of materials
- bootparam (3R) - bootparam protocol
- bootparamd (8) - boot parameter server
- bootparams (5) - boot parameter data base
- bootpd (8) - boot protocol daemon
- brk, sbrk (2) - change data segment size The UNIX system calls .I brk and .I sbrk are not supported on the NeXT computer.
- bsearch (3) - perform a binary search
- buildafmdir (1) - builds font index information
- cal (1) - print calendar
- calendar (1) - reminder service
- cat (1) - catenate and print
- catman (8) - create the cat files for the manual
- cb (1) - C program beautifier
- cc (1) - GNU C Compiler
- cd (1) - change working directory
- cfgetispeed, cfgetospeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed (3P) - (POSIX only) get and set input and output baud rates
- chdir (2) - change current working directory
- checknr (1) - check nroff/troff files
- checkswap (8) - check for the presence of a swapdisk
- chfn, chsh, passwd (1) - change password database information
- chgrp (1) - change group
- chmod (1) - change mode
- chmod (2) - change mode of file
- chown (2) - change owner and group of a file
- chown (8) - change owner
- chroot (2) - change root directory
- ci (1) - check in RCS revisions
- clear (1) - clear terminal screen
- close (2) - delete a descriptor
- cmmf, inimf, virmf (1) - METAFONT, a language for font design
- cmp (1) - compare two files
- co (1) - check out RCS revisions
- col (1) - filter reverse line feeds
- colcrt (1) - filter nroff output for CRT previewing
- colrm (1) - remove columns from a file
- comm (1) - select or reject lines common to two sorted files
- compress, uncompress, zcat (1) - compress and expand data
- comsat (8C) - biff server
- connect (2) - initiate a connection on a socket
- copy, paste (1) - provide copying and pasting from command line
- copysign, drem, finite, logb, scalb (3M) - copysign, remainder, exponent manipulations
- cp (1) - copy
- cpio (1) - copy file archives in and out
- cpio (4) - format of cpio archive
- creat (2) - create a new file or rewrite an existing one
- cron (8) - clock daemon
- crypt (1) - encode/decode
- crypt, setkey, encrypt (3) - DES encryption
- csh (1) - a shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
- ctags (1) - create a tags file
- ctermid (3P) - (POSIX only) generate the pathname associated with a terminal
- ctime, asctime, localtime, gmtime, mktime, strftime, tzset (3) - convert date and time to ASCII
- ctree (1) - print C function-call trees
- curses (3X) - screen functions with ``optimal'' cursor motion
- date (1) - print and set the date
- db (3) - introduction to the hashed database library functions
- dbCatenate, dbCompare, dbCompress, dbCopy, dbDescribe, dbExpand (1) - hashed database utilities
- dbm_open, dbm_close, dbm_fetch, dbm_store, dbm_delete, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_error, dbm_clearerr (3) - data base subroutines
- dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey (3X) - data base subroutines
- dbx (5) - dbx symbol table information
- dc (1) - desk calculator
- dd (1) - convert and copy a file
- deroff (1) - remove nroff, troff, tbl and eqn constructs
- df (1) - report free disk space on file systems
- diction, explain (1) - print wordy sentences; thesaurus for diction
- diff (1) - differential file and directory comparator
- diff3 (1) - 3-way differential file comparison
- dir (5) - format of directories
- disk (8) - disk initialization and diagnosis
- disktab (5) - disk description file
- domainname (1) - set or display name of current domain system
- dread (1) - read from the defaults database
- dremove (1) - remove a variable from the defaults database
- du (1) - summarize disk usage
- dump (8) - incremental file system dump
- dump, dumpdates (5) - incremental dump format
- dumpfs (8) - dump file system information
- dup, dup2 (2) - duplicate a descriptor
- dvips (1) - convert a TeX dvi file to PostScript (PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems, Inc.)
- dwrite (1) - write to the defaults database
- ebadexec (1) - determine why a file will not execute
- echo (1) - echo arguments
- ecvt, fcvt, gcvt (3) - output conversion
- ed (1) - text editor
- emacs (1) - GNU project Emacs
- enscript (1) - convert text files to POSTSCRIPT format for printing
- environ (7) - user environment
- eqn, neqn, checkeq (1) - typeset mathematics
- eqnchar (7) - special character definitions for eqn
- erf, erfc (3M) - error functions
- error (1) - analyze and disperse compiler error messages
- ethers (5) - Ethernet address to hostname database or YP domain
- ethers, ether_ntoa, ether_aton, ether_ntohost, ether_hostton, ether_line (3N) - Ethernet address mapping operations
- ex, edit (1) - text editor
- execl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, environ (3) - execute a file
- execve, execv (2) - execute a file
- exit (3) - terminate a process after flushing any pending output
- exp, log, log10, pow, expm1, log1p (3M) - exponential, logarithm, power
- expand, unexpand (1) - expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa
- exportent, getexportent, setexportent, addexportent, remexportent, endexportent, getexportopt (3) - get exported file system information
- exportfs (8) - export and unexport directories to NFS clients
- exports, xtab (5) - lists of directories to export to NFS clients
- expr (1) - evaluate arguments as an expression
- fabs, floor, ceil(3M) - absolute value, floor, and ceiling functions
- false, true (1) - provide truth values
- fastcp (1) - copy optimally (only if destination is missing or different)
- fclose, fflush (3S) - close or flush a stream
- fcntl (2) - file control
- fd (4) - Floppy disk device driver
- fdform (8) - Format Floppy Disk
- fdisk (8) - examine or change DOS partitioning information
- ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno (3S) - stream status inquiries
- file (1) - determine file type
- filemem (1) - show a list of a file's pages cached in memory
- find (1) - find files
- finger (1) - user information lookup program
- fingerd (8C) - remote user information server
- flock (2) - apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file
- fmod (3P) - floating point remainder
- fmt (1) - simple text formatter
- fold (1) - fold long lines for finite width output device
- font_update_2.0 (1) - updates PostScript fonts for 2.0 WindowServer
- fontloader (1) - Install typefaces in non-NeXT printer
- fopen, freopen, fdopen (3S) - open a stream
- fork (2) - create a new process
- fread, fwrite (3S) - buffered binary input/output
- frexp, ldexp, modf (3) - split into mantissa and exponent
- from (1) - who is my mail from?
- fs, inode (5) - format of file system volume
- fsck (8) - file system consistency check and interactive repair
- fseek, ftell, rewind, fgetpos, fsetpos (3S) - reposition a stream
- fsync (2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk
- ftp (1C) - ARPANET file transfer program
- ftpd (8C) - DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server
- games (6) - UNIX games
- gdb (1) - GNU Debugger
- genstrings (1) - generate string table from source code
- get_end, get_etext, get_edata (3) - get values of UNIX link editor defined symbols
- getc, getchar, fgetc (3P) - get character from stream
- getcwd (3P) - (POSIX only) get current working directory pathname
- getdirentries (2) - gets directory entries in a filesystem independent format
- getdiskbyname (3) - get disk description by its name
- getdomainname, setdomainname (2) - get/set name of current domain
- getdtablesize (2) - get descriptor table size
- getenv (3) - value for environment name
- getfsent, getfsspec, getfsfile, getfstype, setfsent, endfsent (3) - get file system descriptor file entry
- getgid, getegid (2) - get group identity
- getgrgid, getgrnam, getgrent, setgrent, endgrent (3) - group database access
- getgroups (2) - get group access list
- gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, gethostent, sethostent, endhostent, herror (3N) - get network host entry
- gethostid (2) - get unique identifier of current host
- gethostname, sethostname (2) - get/set name of current host
- getitimer, setitimer (2) - get/set value of interval timer
- getlogin (3) - get login name
- getmachheaders (3) - get the Mach headers for the executable
- getmntent, setmntent, addmntent, endmntent, hasmntopt (3) - get file system descriptor file entry
- getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent (3N) - get network entry
- getopt (3) - get option letter from argv
- getpagesize (2) - get system page size
- getpass (3) - read a password
- getpeername (2) - get name of connected peer
- getpgrp (2) - get process group
- getpid, getppid (2) - get process identification
- getpriority, setpriority (2) - get/set program scheduling priority
- getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent (3N) - get protocol entry
- getpw (3C) - get name from uid
- getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile (3) - get password file entry
- getpwuid, getpwnam, getpwent, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile (3) - user database access
- getrlimit, setrlimit (2) - control maximum system resource consumption
- getrpcent, getrpcbyname, getrpcbynumber (3N) - get RPC entry
- getrpcport (3R) - get RPC port number
- getrusage (2) - get information about resource utilization
- gets, fgets (3S) - get a string from a stream
- getsectbyname, getsectdata (3) - get the section information for the named section
- getsegbyname (3) - get the segment command for the named segment
- getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent (3N) - get service entry
- getsockname (2) - get socket name
- getsockopt, setsockopt (2) - get and set options on sockets
- gettimeofday, settimeofday (2) - get/set date and time
- getttyent, getttynam, setttyent, endttyent (3) - get ttys file entry
- getty (8) - set terminal mode
- gettytab (5) - terminal configuration data base
- getuid, geteuid (2) - get user identity
- getusershell, setusershell, endusershell (3) - get legal user shells
- getwd (3) - (BSD) get current working directory pathname
- gftopk (1L) - convert generic font files to packed font files
- gftype (1L) - translate a generic font file for humans to read
- gprof (1) - display call graph profile data
- grep, egrep, fgrep (1) - search a file for a pattern
- group (5) - group file
- groups (1) - show group memberships
- halt (8) - stop the processor
- head (1) - give first few lines
- hier (7) - file system hierarchy
- hostid (1) - set or print identifier of current host system
- hostname (1) - set or print name of current host system
- hostname (7) - host name resolution description
- hosts.equiv (5) - list of trusted hosts
- htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs (3N) - convert values between host and network byte order
- hypot, cabs (3M) - Euclidean distance, complex absolute value
- icmp (4P) - Internet Control Message Protocol
- ident (1) - identify files
- if (4N) - general properties of network interfaces
- ifconfig (8C) - configure network interface parameters
- indent (1) - indent and format Objective-C program source
- indxbib, lookbib (1) - build inverted index for a bibliography, find references in a bibliography
- inet (4F) - Internet protocol family
- inet_addr, inet_network, inet_ntoa, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof (3N) - Internet address manipulation routines
- inetd (8) - internet ``super\-server''
- init (8) - process control initialization
- initgroups (3) - initialize group access list
- insque, remque (3) - insert/remove element from a queue
- install (1) - install binaries
- intro (1) - introduction to commands
- intro (2) - introduction to system calls and error numbers
- intro (3R) - introduction to RPC service library functions
- intro (4) - introduction to special files and hardware support
- intro (8) - introduction to system maintenance and operation commands
- ioctl (2) - control device
- iostat (1) - report I/O statistics
- ip (4P) - Internet Protocol
- isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, toupper, tolower (3P) - character classification macros
- ixBuild, ixClean, ixDump, ixFind, ixRemove, ixStat, pword (1) - NEXTSTEP Release 2 indexing utilities
- ixbuild (1) - build inverted indexes on file system subtrees
- ixdomain (1) - convert weighting domain files
- ixparse (1) - generate and convert text processing information files
- ixsearch (1) - evaluate a query against an indexed subtree of a filesystem and print names of files matching the query
- j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn (3M) - bessel functions
- join (1) - relational database operator
- kgmon (8) - generate a dump of the operating system's profile buffers
- kill (1) - terminate a process with extreme prejudice
- kill (2) - send signal to a process
- killpg (2) - send signal to a process group
- kl_ld (1) - linker for loadable kernel servers
- last (1) - indicate last logins of users and teletypes
- lastcomm (1) - show last commands executed in reverse order
- ld (1) - Mach object file link editor
- leave (1) - remind you when you have to leave
- less (1) - opposite of more
- lesskey (1) - specify key bindings for less
- lex (1) - generator of lexical analysis programs
- lgamma (3M) - log gamma function
- lib2648 (3X) - subroutines for the HP 2648 graphics terminal
- lib56000 (1) - Motorola DSP56000 Librarian
- libtool (1) - create libraries .br ranlib \- add or update the table of contents of archive libraries
- libudp (3) - UDP user library
- link (2) - make a hard link to a file
- lipo (1) - create or operate on fat files
- listen (2) - listen for connections on a socket
- ln (1) - make links
- lnk56000 (1) - Motorola DSP56000 Cross Linker
- lo (4) - software loopback network interface
- lock (1) - reserve a terminal
- lockf (3) - advisory record locking on files
- logger (1) - make entries in the system log
- login (1) - sign on
- loginwindow (8) - allow user to log in on console
- look (1) - find lines in a sorted list
- lorder (1) - find ordering relation for an object library
- lpc (8) - line printer control program
- lpd (8) - line printer daemon
- lpq (1) - spool queue examination program
- lpr (1) - off line print
- lprm (1) - remove jobs from the line printer spooling queue
- lptest (1) - generate lineprinter ripple pattern
- ls (1) - list contents of directory
- lsbom (8) - List the contents of a bill of materials
- lseek (2) - move read/write pointer
- m4 (1) - macro processor
- mach_swapon (2) - add a file for system paging/swapping.
- mach_swapon (8) - add a file for paging/swapping
- madd, msub, mult, mdiv, pow, gcd, invert, rpow, msqrt, mcmp, move, min, omin, fmin, m_in, mout, omout, fmout, m_out, sdiv, itom (3X) - multiple precision integer arithmetic
- mail (1) - send and receive mail
- mailaddr (7) - mail addressing description
- make (1) - maintain program groups
- makedbm (8) - make a yellow pages dbm file
- makedev (8) - make system special files
- makekey (8) - generate encryption key
- malloc, free, realloc, calloc, cfree, valloc, vfree, malloc_size, malloc_good_size, malloc_error, malloc_debug, malloc_singlethreaded, mstats, alloca (3) - memory allocator
- man (1) - find manual information by keywords; print out the manual
- man (7) - macros to typeset manual
- map3270 (5) - database for mapping ascii keystrokes into IBM 3270 keys
- math (3M) - introduction to mathematical library functions
- md (8) - create makefile dependencies from .d files created by -MD option to cc
- me (7) - macros for formatting papers
- mem, kmem (4) - main memory
- merge (1) - three-way file merge
- mesg (1) - permit or deny messages
- mig (MIG) - Mach message interface generator
- miscellaneous (7) - miscellaneous useful information pages
- mkbom (8) - Create or modify a bill of materials
- mkdir (1) - make a directory
- mkdir (2) - make a directory
- mkdirs (1) - make directories
- mkfifo (2P) - (POSIX only) make a FIFO special file
- mkfile (8) - create a file
- mkfs (8) - construct a file system
- mkgrpbyusr (8) - Make group file by user name
- mkhosts (8) - generate hashed host table
- mklost+found (8) - make a lost+found directory for fsck
- mknod (2) - make a special file
- mknod (8) - build special file
- mkpasswd (8) - generate hashed password table
- mkstr (1) - create an error message file by massaging C source
- mktemp (3) - make a unique file name
- mntent, fstab (5) - static information about filesystems
- monitor, monstartup, moncontrol, moninit, monreset, monoutput, monaddition, moncount (3) - prepare execution profile
- more, page (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing
- mount (2) - mount file system
- mount (3R) - keep track of remotely mounted filesystems
- mount, umount (8) - mount and dismount filesystems
- mount_swapfs (8) - mount swapfs filesystem (internal command)
- mountd (8C) - NFS mount request server
- ms (7) - text formatting macros
- mset (1) - retrieve ASCII to IBM 3270 keyboard map
- msgs (1) - system messages and junk mail program
- msgwrap (8) - generate remote message classes
- mt (1) - magnetic tape manipulating program
- mtab (5) - mounted file system table
- mv (1) - move or rename files
- named (8) - Internet domain name server
- ncheck (8) - generate names from i-numbers
- netgroup (5) - list of network groups
- netinfo (3N) - library routines for NetInfo calls
- netinfo (5) - network administrative information
- netinfod (8) - NetInfo daemon
- netstat (1) - show network status
- networking (4N) - introduction to networking facilities
- networks (5) - network name data base
- newaliases (1) - rebuild the data base for the mail aliases file
- newclient (8) - /private directory builder
- newfs (8) - construct a new file system
- nfs, NFS (4P) - network file system
- nfsd, biod (8) - NFS daemons
- nfsstat (8) - Network File System statistics
- nfssvc, async_daemon (2) - NFS daemons
- nibindd (8) - NetInfo binder
- nice (3C) - set program priority
- nice, nohup (1) - run a command at low priority (sh only)
- nidomain (8) - NetInfo domain utility
- nidump (8) - extract text or UNIX-format data from NetInfo
- niload (8) - load text or UNIX-format data into NetInfo
- niutil (8) - NetInfo utility
- nlist (3) - get entries from name list
- nm (1) - display name list (symbol table)
- nmserver (8) - Mach network server
- np (4) - NeXT Laser Printer interface
- nppower (8) - power on/off the NeXT Laser Printer
- nroff (1) - text formatting
- nslookup (8) - query Internet name servers interactively
- ntp (8) - query an ntp clock
- ntpd (8) - time synchronization daemon implementing NTP
- ntpdc (8) - monitor operation of ntp daemon
- nu (8) - manage user login accounts (create, modify, destroy UNIX accounts)
- null (4) - data sink
- od (1) - octal, decimal, hex, ascii dump
- od (4) - optical disk device driver
- open (1) - open files
- open (2) - open a file for reading or writing, or create a new file
- open (2) - open a file for reading or writing, or create a new file
- opendir, readdir, rewinddir, closedir (3) - directory operations
- openfile (1) - open files in Edit
- otool (1) - object file displaying tool
- pac (8) - printer/plotter accounting information
- pageSymbols (1) - display symbols on a particlar page of a file
- pagesize (1) - print system page size
- passwd (5) - password file
- pathconf, fpathconf (2P) - (POSIX only) get configurable pathname variables
- pause (3C) - stop until signal
- perror, strerror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr (3S) - system error messages
- pft (1) - communicate with PostScript Window Server
- phones (5) - remote host phone number data base
- ping (8) - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts
- pipe (2) - create an interprocess communication channel
- pktogf (1L) - convert packed font files to generic font files
- pktype (1L) - translate a packed font file for humans to read
- plot (5) - graphics interface
- popen, pclose (3) - initiate I/O to/from a process
- portmap (8C) - DARPA port to RPC program number mapper
- pr (1) - print file
- prdb_set, prdb_get, prdb_getbyname, prdb_end (3) - get printer database entry
- prebuild (1) - Build PostScript prebuilt font file from bitmap description files
- printcap (5) - printer capability data base
- printenv (1) - print out the environment
- printf, fprintf, sprintf (3S) - formatted output conversion
- profil (2) - execution time profile
- protocols (5) - protocol name data base
- ps (1) - process status
- ps4014 (1) - convert a Tektronix 4014 files to POSTSCRIPT format
- ps630 (1) - convert Diablo 630 print files to POSTSCRIPT format
- pscat (1) - convert C/A/T files to POSTSCRIPT format
- pscatmap (8) - build ptroff width tables POSTSCRIPT fonts
- pscomm, ps?f, psbad, psrv, pstext, psbanner, psint (8) - TRANSCRIPT spooler filters for POSTSCRIPT printers
- psdit (1) - convert ditroff intermediate format to POSTSCRIPT format
- psignal, sys_siglist (3) - system signal messages
- pslpr () - select or reverse page order of a POSTSCRIPT file
- psnup (1) - Print multiple pages on a sheet of paper.
- psplot (1) - convert plot(5) files to POSTSCRIPT format
- psroff (1) - ditroff to a POSTSCRIPT printer
- pswrap (1) - creates C routines from pieces of PostScript language
- ptags (1) - print tag information
- ptrace (2) - process trace The UNIX system call .I ptrace is not supported on the NeXT computer.
- ptroff (1) - troff to a POSTSCRIPT printer
- ptx (1) - permuted index
- pty (4) - pseudo terminal driver
- putc, putchar, fputc (3S) - put character on a stream
- putpwpasswd (3) - change password
- puts, fputs (3S) - put a string on a stream
- pwd (1) - working directory name
- qsort (3) - quicker sort
- quit (3) - print message and exit
- rand, srand (3C) - random number generator
- random, srandom, initstate, setstate (3) - better random number generator; routines for changing generators
- ratfor (1) - rational Fortran dialect
- rc, rc.boot, rc.local (8) - command script for auto-reboot and daemons
- rcmd, rresvport, ruserok (3) - routines for returning a stream to a remote command
- rcp (1C) - remote file copy
- rcs (1) - change RCS file attributes
- rcsdiff (1) - compare RCS revisions
- rcsfile (5) - format of RCS file
- rcsintro (1) - introduction to RCS commands
- rcsmerge (1) - merge RCS revisions
- rdate (8C) - set system date from a remote host
- rdist (1) - remote file distribution program
- rdump (8C) - file system dump across the network
- read, readv (2) - read input
- readlink (2) - read value of a symbolic link
- reasb (8) - reassign SCSI logical block
- reboot (2) - reboot system or halt processor
- reboot (8) - UNIX bootstrapping procedures
- recv, recvfrom, recvmsg (2) - receive a message from a socket
- refer (1) - find and insert literature references in documents
- regex, re_comp, re_exec, recmp, re_compile, re_match (3) - regular expression handler
- remote (5) - remote host description file
- remove (3S) - remove directory entry
- rename (2) - change the name of a file
- renice (8) - alter priority of running processes
- res_mkquery, res_send, res_init, dn_comp, dn_expand (3) - resolver routines
- resolver (5) - resolver configuration file
- restore (8) - incremental file system restore
- rev (1) - reverse lines of a file
- rex (3R) - remote execution protocol
- rexec (3) - return stream to a remote command
- rexecd (8C) - remote execution server
- rld_load, rld_load_from_memory, rld_unload, rld_lookup, rld_forget_symbol, rld_unload_all, rld_load_basefile, rld_address_func (3) - programmatically link edit and load object files
- rlog (1) - print log messages and other information about RCS files
- rlogin (1C) - remote login
- rlogind (8C) - remote login server
- rm, rmdir (1) - remove (unlink) files or directories
- rmail (1) - handle remote mail received via uucp
- rmdir (2) - remove a directory
- rmdir, rm (1) - remove (unlink) directories or files
- rmt (8C) - remote magtape protocol module
- rmtab (5) - local file system mount statistics
- rnusers, rusers (3R) - return information about users on remote machines
- roffbib (1) - run off bibliographic database
- route (8C) - manually manipulate the routing tables
- routed (8C) - network routing daemon
- rpc (3N) - library routines for remote procedure calls .IX rpc "" "RPC routines" .IX "remote procedure calls" .IX rpc "" "RPC routines" .IX "remote procedure calls"
- rpc (5) - rpc program number data base
- rpcgen (1) - an RPC protocol compiler
- rpcinfo (8C) - report RPC information
- rrestore (8C) - restore a file system dump across the network
- rsh (1C) - remote shell
- rshd (8C) - remote shell server
- rstatd (8C) - kernel statistics server
- rup (1C) - show host status of local machines (RPC version)
- ruptime (1C) - show host status of local machines
- rusers (1C) - who's logged in on local machines (RPC version)
- rusersd (8C) - network username server
- rwall (1C) - write to all users over a network
- rwall (3R) - write to specified remote machines
- rwalld (8C) - network rwall server
- rwho (1C) - who's logged in on local machines
- rwhod (8C) - system status server
- sa, accton (8) - system accounting
- scandir, alphasort (3) - scan a directory
- scanf, fscanf, sscanf (3S) - formatted input conversion
- sccstorcs (8) - build RCS file from SCCS file
- screenafm (1) - Build screen font metric file from bitmap description files
- script (1) - make typescript of terminal session
- sd (4) - SCSI disk device driver
- sdform (8) - Format SCSI Disk
- sed (1) - stream editor
- segedit (1) - extract and replace sections from object files
- select (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing
- send, sendto, sendmsg (2) - send a message from a socket
- sendmail (8) - send mail over the internet
- services (5) - service name data base
- setbuf, setvbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf (3S) - assign buffering to a stream
- setgroups (2) - set group access list
- setjmp, longjmp, sigsetjmp, siglongjmp (3) - non-local goto
- setpgid (2P) - (POSIX only) set process group
- setpgrp (2) - set process group
- setprivexec (2) - allow other processes to exec set\-bit programs
- setregid (2) - set real and effective group ID
- setreuid (2) - set real and effective user ID's
- setsid (2P) - (POSIX only) create session and set process group ID
- setuid, setgid(3) - set user and group ID
- sg (4) - generic SCSI device driver
- sh, for, case, if, while, :, ., break, continue, cd, eval, exec, exit, export, login, read, readonly, set, shift, times, trap, umask, wait (1) - command language
- shar (1) - create file storage archive for extraction by /bin/sh
- showmods (8) - Find modified system files
- showmount (8) - show all remote mounts
- shutdown (2) - shut down part of a full-duplex connection
- shutdown (8) - close down the system at a given time
- sigaction (2P) - (POSIX only) examine or specify the action to be associated with a specific signal.
- sigblock (2) - block signals
- sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember (3P) - (POSIX only) manipulate signal sets.
- siginterrupt (3) - allow signals to interrupt system calls
- signal (3C) - simplified software signal facilities
- sigpause (2) - atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
- sigpending (2P) - (POSIX only) retrieve the set of pending signals for the calling process.
- sigprocmask (2P) - (POSIX only) examine or change the signal mask of the calling process.
- sigreturn (2) - return from signal
- sigsetmask (2) - set current signal mask
- sigstack (2) - set and/or get signal stack context
- sigsuspend (2P) - (POSIX only) suspend the process until delivery of a specified signal.
- sigvec (2) - software signal facilities
- sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 (3M) - trigonometric functions and their inverses
- sinh, cosh, tanh (3M) - hyperbolic functions
- size (1) - size of an object file
- sleep (1) - suspend execution for an interval
- sleep (3) - suspend execution for interval
- sndcompress (1) - compress or decompress a soundfile
- sndconvert (1) - convert a soundfile to a different format
- sndinfo (1) - displays soundfile headers on standard output.
- sndplay (1) - play soundfiles
- sndrecord (1) - record a soundfile from sound-in or the DSP
- snmp (1C) - a client for communicating with SNMP servers (agents)
- snmpd ("8C") - a server for supplying SNMP management information
- snmpnetstat (1C) - show network status using SNMP
- socket (2) - create an endpoint for communication
- socketpair (2) - create a pair of connected sockets
- soelim (1) - eliminate \&.so's from nroff input
- sort (1) - sort or merge files
- sortbib (1) - sort bibliographic database
- spell, spellin, spellout (1) - find spelling errors
- spline (1G) - interpolate smooth curve
- split (1) - split a file into pieces
- spray (8C) - spray packets
- sprayd (8C) - spray server
- sqrt, cbrt (3M) - square root, cube root
- st (4) - SCSI Tape Device Driver
- stab (5) - symbol table types
- stat, fstat (2P) - (POSIX version) get file status
- stat, lstat, fstat (2) - (BSD version) get file status
- statfs (2) - get file system statistics
- stdio (3S) - standard buffered input/output package
- sticky (8) - persistent text and append-only directories
- strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strchr, strrchr, strspn, strcspn, strpbrk, strstr, strtok, strlen (3) - string operations
- strings (1) - find the printable strings in a object, or other binary, file
- strip (1) - remove symbols
- struct (1) - structure Fortran programs
- stty (1) - set terminal options
- stty, gtty (3C) - set and get terminal state (defunct)
- style (1) - analyze surface characteristics of a document
- su (1) - substitute user id temporarily
- sum (1) - sum and count blocks in a file
- swab (3) - swap bytes
- swapon (2) - add a swap device for interleaved paging/swapping
- swaptab (5) - static table of paging files
- symlink (2) - make symbolic link to a file
- sync (2) - update super-block
- sync (8) - update the super block
- syscall (2) - indirect system call
- sysconf (2P) - (POSIX only) get configurable system variables
- sysline (1) - display system status on status line of a terminal
- syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask (3) - control system log
- syslogd (8) - log systems messages
- system (3) - issue a shell command
- tabs (1) - set terminal tabs
- tail (1) - deliver the last part of a file
- talk (1) - talk to another user
- talkd (8C) - remote user communication server
- tar (1) - tape archiver
- tar (5) - tape archive file format
- tbl (1) - format tables for nroff or troff
- tc (1) - phototypesetter simulator
- tcdrain, tcflow, tcflush, tcsendbreak (3P) - line control functions
- tcgetattr, tcsetattr (3P) - get and set terminal attributes
- tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp (3P) - get and set foreground process group ID
- tcopy (1) - copy a mag tape
- tcp (4P) - Internet Transmission Control Protocol
- tee (1) - pipe fitting
- telnet (1C) - user interface to the TELNET protocol
- telnetd (8C) - DARPA TELNET protocol server
- term (7) - conventional names for terminals
- termcap (5) - terminal capability data base
- termios (4P) - (POSIX only) the termios structure and header file
- test (1) - condition command
- tex, initex, virtex (1L) - text formatting and typesetting
- texview (1) - preview TeX dvi files on screen
- tftp (1C) - trivial file transfer program
- tftpd (8C) - DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server
- tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs (3X) - terminal independent operation routines
- tiffutil (1) - manipulates tiff files
- time (1) - time a command
- time (3C) - get system time
- timed (8) - time server daemon
- timedc (8) - timed control program
- times (3C) - get process times
- tip, cu (1C) - connect to a remote system
- tk (1) - paginator for the Tektronix 4014
- tmpfile (3S) - create a file to hold data temporarily
- tmpnam (3S) - generate unique file name
- tn3270 (1) - full-screen remote login to IBM VM/CMS
- tnamed (8C) - DARPA Trivial name server
- touch (1) - update date last modified of a file
- tp (1) - manipulate tape archive
- tp (5) - DEC/mag tape formats
- tr (1) - translate characters
- traceroute (8) - print the route packets take to network host
- troff, nroff (1) - text formatting and typesetting
- true, false (1) - provide truth values
- truncate (2) - truncate a file to a specified length
- tset (1) - terminal dependent initialization
- tsort (1) - topological sort
- tty (1) - get terminal name
- tty (4) - general terminal interface
- ttyname, isatty (3P) - find name of a terminal
- ttys (5) - terminal initialization data
- tunefs (8) - tune up an existing file system
- types (5) - primitive system data types
- tzfile (5) - time zone information
- ualarm (3) - schedule signal after specified time
- udp (4P) - Internet User Datagram Protocol
- ul (1) - do underlining
- umask (2) - set file creation mode mask
- uname (2P) - (POSIX only)get system name
- ungetc (3S) - push character back into input stream
- unifdef (1) - remove ifdef'ed lines
- uniq (1) - report repeated lines in a file
- units (1) - conversion program
- unlink (2) - remove directory entry
- unmount (2) - remove a file system
- update (8) - periodically update the super block
- users (1) - compact list of users who are on the system
- usleep (3) - suspend execution for interval
- utime (3C) - set file times
- utimes (2) - set file times
- utmp, wtmp (5) - login records
- uucico, uucpd (8C) - transfer files queued by uucp or uux
- uuclean (8C) - uucp spool directory clean-up
- uucp (1C) - unix to unix copy
- uuencode (5) - format of an encoded uuencode file
- uuencode, uudecode (1C) - encode/decode a binary file for transmission via mail
- uulog (1C) - display UUCP log files
- uuname (1C) - list names of UUCP hosts
- uupoll (8C) - poll a remote UUCP site
- uuq (1C) - examine or manipulate the uucp queue
- uusend (1C) - send a file to a remote host
- uusnap (8C) - show snapshot of the UUCP system
- uux (1C) - unix to unix command execution
- uuxqt (8C) - UUCP execution file interpreter
- vacation (1) - return ``I am on vacation'' indication
- varargs (3) - variable argument list
- vers_string (1) - produce version identification string
- vfont (5) - font formats for the Benson-Varian or Versatec
- vfork (2) - spawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
- vfprintf, vprintf, vsprintf (3S) -
- vgrind (1) - grind nice listings of programs
- vgrindefs (5) - vgrind's language definition data base
- vhangup (2) - virtually ``hangup'' the current control terminal
- vi (1) - screen oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
- vlimit (3C) - control maximum system resource consumption
- vm_stat (1) - show Mach virtual memory statistics
- vtimes (3C) - get information about resource utilization
- w (1) - who is on and what they are doing
- wait (1) - await completion of process
- wait, wait3, wait4, WIFSTOPPED, WIFSIGNALED, WIFEXITED (2) - wait for process to terminate or stop (BSD version)
- wait, waitpid, WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS, WIFSIGNALED, WTERMSIG, WIFSTOPPED, WSTOPSIG (2P) - (POSIX version) wait for process to terminate or stop
- wall (1) - write to all users
- wc (1) - word count
- wfcomp (1) - word frequency table compiler
- what (1) - show what versions of object modules were used to construct a file
- whereis (1) - locate source, binary, and or manual for program
- which (1) - locate a program file including aliases and paths (csh only)
- who (1) - who is on the system
- whoami (1) - print effective current user id
- whois (1) - DARPA Internet user name directory service
- write (1) - write to another user
- write (2) - write output
- xargs (1) - construct argument list(s) and execute command
- xdr (3N) - library routines for external data representation
- xsend, xget, enroll (1) - secret mail
- xstr (1) - extract strings from C programs to implement shared strings
- yacc (1) - yet another compiler-compiler
- yes (1) - be repetitively affirmative
- ypcat (1) - print values in a YP data base
- ypclnt, yp_get_default_domain, yp_bind, yp_unbind, yp_match, yp_first, yp_next, yp_all, yp_order, yp_master, yperr_string, ypprot_err (3N) - yellow pages client interface
- ypfiles (5) - the yellowpages database and directory structure
- ypinit (8) - build and install yellow pages database
- ypmake (8) - rebuild yellow pages database
- ypmatch (1) - print the value of one or more keys from a yp map
- yppasswd (1) - change login password in yellow pages
- yppasswd (3R) - update user password in yellow pages
- yppasswdd (8C) - server for modifying yellow pages password file
- yppoll (8) - what version of a YP map is at a YP server host
- yppush (8) - force propagation of a changed YP map
- ypserv, ypbind (8) - yellow pages server and binder processes
- ypset (8) - point ypbind at a particular server
- ypwhich (1) - which host is the YP server or map master?
- ypwhich (8) - what machine is the YP server?
- ypxfr, ypxfr_1perday, ypxfr_1perhour, ypxfr_2perday (8) - transfer a YP map from some YP server to here
- zic (8) - time zone compiler
- zs (4) - Zilog 8530 Serial Communications Controller
-